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Calgary Software Application and Web Development Articles
Optimizing your site for Google

Google considers many factors when determining where to place your web site in their search engine. When it comes down to it, content and back links are among the more important aspects that will change your listing position. However, it is important to focus on as many page ranking aspects as possible.

Here are the Do's when optimizing your site for Google

Identify Keywords
Come up with a detailed list of keywords that directly relate to your page's content. This could be a term associated with a product or service you sell or a term for a category pertaining to information on your site. If you have developed a fine tuned list, it will make the whole optimization process outlined in the following points a lot easier.

URL
Try to place one of your keywords in either your domain name, directory or page name. For example, www.mykeyword.com or ../mykeyword/ or ../mykeyword.html.

Page Title
The title is meant to describe your page's content in a nutshell. So choose the two most popular keywords that describe the content within your page. Using these selected keywords, put together a point form sentence for your title. Avoid using special characters and exceeding a length of 64 characters long.

Site Content
A well optimized page should ideally be between 300 and 400 words. Five percent of these words should be keywords.

Try to make sure you have 2 to 3 keywords within the first paragraph of your page.

If you can, emphasis these keywords by placing them in HTML tags that standout such as bold headings, h1, h2 and h3 headings or larger font sizes.

Meta-Tags
Meta-tags are used to describe your site to search engines and are not visible for the user viewing your site.

Create a description tag between 50 and 200 characters long that describes the theme of your site. This tag is not as significant as it used to be when determining your page rank but is still considered.

Your keywords tag should only list keywords that are found in the content of your page. Try to keep this to 200 characters in length. Avoid using a single keyword more than once so that it is not flagged as spam. This tag is no longer used by Google, but is still used by other search engines.

Links
Try to scatter links to other pages on your site which include keywords in the actual link. Make certain that the links are attached to valid and useful pages on your site.

Link to external sites of high quality / popularity which relate to the topic of your page. Keep a close eye on these links so that the page you are linking to does not change form causing the purpose of your link to be obsolete.

Page Freshness
The more you update your page or add a new page to your site, the higher chance that your site will be re-crawled for content changes. Not only will your users appreciate new content, search engines will reflect this update in your page rank.

Don'ts when optimizing for Google:

Too much graphics, not enough content
Remember that search engines cannot determine the theme of your site if you have no textual content. As long as your page content has between 300 and 400 words in plain text in order to convey the theme of your site, then you should not have to worry about the amount of images embedded into your page.

Over optimization
Your site can actually get penalized for being too optimized. This means having a repetition of keywords, using too many heading tags such as h1 and overcrowding your meta-tags beyond the recommended character limit.

Linking to bad sites
Placing links on your site to link farms or FFA's is usually considered bad practice. Any site that has been flagged by Google or any other search engine as having poor content can reflect upon the reputation of your site. This is why it is important to keep a watchful eye on your external sites as you never know when a site may choose to publish inappropriate content.

Redirecting
Avoid using redirections at any cost. When a visitor goes to a particular page, they are going there for a reason. So do not attempt to trick them and redirect them to some other page. This practice could create a penalty for your site.

Vulgar content
Generally, you would not need to use "bad words" to sell your product or site. This may seem a bit obvious, but avoid using any word or combination of words that may not only be flagged as vulgar but also could be flagged as spam due to their popularity (get rich quick, etc.).

Excessive cross linking
If you have developed a network of websites, make sure that you are still including links and content from the outside world. If you have ten or more sites that just link to each other, then you are not revealing any sort of outside community to your visitors. Every site can use a little help from other sources, be sure to reveal to your visitors that your network of sites is not the only thing at work here.

Keyword stuffing
Never over-crowd your content with random keywords in an attempt to be identified more prominently for a particular topic. If you create meta-tags or hidden text that just jumble a bunch of random keyword together, you will be penalized.

Finally
There are many elements tied into search engine optimization which can lead to frustration and failure. It is important to think of your SEO strategy slowly and thoroughly. To aid you in this practice, try using search engine optimization tools such as Seo BackPack.

About the Author

Specializing in web development for over 10 years. For more information, please visit one of following web sites that I am a part of:
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